UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2006.
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 000-21898
ARROWHEAD RESEARCH CORPORATION
(Name of small business issuer in its charter)
Delaware | 46-0408024 | |
(State of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
201 S. Lake Avenue, Suite 703
Pasadena, California 91101
(626) 304-3400
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨ |
Accelerated filer x | Non-accelerated filer ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 34,233,127 as of February 8, 2007.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes ¨ No x
Page(s) | ||
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2006 (unaudited) and September 30, 2006 |
3 | |
4 | ||
5 | ||
6 | ||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
7 | |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
18 | |
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
23 | |
23 | ||
24 | ||
ITEM 2. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES; USE OF PROCEEDS |
24 | |
24 | ||
24 | ||
24 | ||
25 | ||
27 |
2
Arrowhead Research Corporation and Subsidiaries
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited) | ||||||||
December 31, 2006 | September 30, 2006 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 28,266,834 | $ | 28,020,304 | ||||
Marketable securities at fair market value - US Treasury Bills |
| | ||||||
Grant receivable, net of allowance for doubtful account of $0 |
3,697 | 3,697 | ||||||
Other receivables |
33,520 | 70,517 | ||||||
Prepaid sponsored research, Note 6. |
302,128 | 358,020 | ||||||
Other prepaid research |
1,417 | 7,600 | ||||||
Other prepaid expenses |
199,298 | 315,653 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
28,806,894 | 28,775,791 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
||||||||
Computers, office equipment and furniture |
548,919 | 544,823 | ||||||
Research equipment |
1,447,532 | 1,375,595 | ||||||
Software |
68,969 | 68,969 | ||||||
Leasehold improvement |
409,245 | 369,699 | ||||||
2,474,665 | 2,359,086 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(1,214,692 | ) | (1,088,105 | ) | ||||
NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
1,259,973 | 1,270,981 | ||||||
INTANGIBLE AND OTHER ASSETS |
||||||||
Rent deposit |
113,311 | 161,469 | ||||||
Patents, Note 1. |
3,250,497 | 3,354,487 | ||||||
Goodwill |
963,150 | 963,150 | ||||||
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS |
4,326,958 | 4,479,106 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 34,393,825 | $ | 34,525,878 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Accounts payable, Note 1. |
$ | 391,611 | $ | 846,580 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
254,163 | 677,722 | ||||||
Payroll liabilities |
369,470 | 233,932 | ||||||
Preferred stock liability |
| 1,162,000 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
| | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
1,015,244 | 2,920,234 | ||||||
Minority interests |
3,216,137 | 934,438 | ||||||
Commitment and contingencies, Note 6. |
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY, Note 4. |
||||||||
Common stock |
34,241 | 34,156 | ||||||
Preferred stock |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
62,311,692 | 59,113,369 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit during the development stage |
(32,183,489 | ) | (28,476,319 | ) | ||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
30,162,444 | 30,671,206 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | $ | 34,393,825 | $ | 34,525,878 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
Arrowhead Research Corporation and Subsidiaries
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
Quarter ended December 31, 2006 |
Quarter ended December 31, 2005 |
Period from May 7, 2003 |
||||||||||
REVENUE |
$ | 11,092 | $ | 252,500 | $ | 1,393,539 | ||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES |
||||||||||||
Salaries |
1,726,548 | 1,366,266 | 11,626,568 | |||||||||
Consulting |
231,406 | 118,478 | 2,328,408 | |||||||||
General & administrative expenses |
1,176,929 | 1,158,535 | 10,251,732 | |||||||||
Research & development |
1,349,849 | 1,722,393 | 14,521,974 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment & other charges |
| | 999,000 | |||||||||
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES |
4,484,732 | 4,365,672 | 39,727,680 | |||||||||
OPERATING LOSS |
(4,473,640 | ) | (4,113,172 | ) | (38,334,141 | ) | ||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
||||||||||||
Gain on sale of stock in subsidiary |
| | 2,292,800 | |||||||||
Realized & unrealized gain (loss) in marketable securities |
| 3,266 | 382,264 | |||||||||
Interest income |
313,217 | 176,516 | 1,348,577 | |||||||||
Other income |
| | 3,308 | |||||||||
Minority interests |
453,253 | 796,437 | 3,541,605 | |||||||||
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
766,470 | 976,219 | 7,568,554 | |||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(3,707,170 | ) | (3,136,953 | ) | (30,765,587 | ) | ||||||
Loss from operation of discontinued Nanotechnica, Inc. |
| | (1,342,505 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on disposal of Nanotechnica, Inc. (July 2005 - September 2005) |
| | (73,797 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| | (1,600 | ) | ||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
(3,707,170 | ) | (3,136,953 | ) | (32,183,489 | ) | ||||||
Loss from continuing operations per share, basic and diluted |
(0.11 | ) | (0.11 | ) | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted |
(0.11 | ) | (0.11 | ) | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
34,181,399 | 27,987,281 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
Arrowhead Research Corporation and Subsidiaries
( A Development Stage Company )
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
from inception to December 31, 2006
(unaudited)
Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-in- Capital |
Accumulated Deficit during the Development Stage |
Totals | |||||||||||||
Initial Issuance of Stock: |
|||||||||||||||||
Common stock & warrants issued for cash @ $0.001 per unit |
3,000,000 | $ | 3,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,000 | ||||||||
Common stock & warrants issued for cash @ $1.00 per unit |
1,680,000 | 1,680 | 1,678,320 | | 1,680,000 | ||||||||||||
Stock issuance cost charged to additional paid-in capital |
| | (168,000 | ) | | (168,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss for period from inception to September 30, 2003 |
| | | (95,238 | ) | (95,238 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2003 |
4,680,000 | 4,680 | 1,510,320 | (95,238 | ) | 1,419,762 | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options @ $0.20 per share |
75,000 | 75 | 14,925 | | 15,000 | ||||||||||||
Common stock & warrants issued for cash @ $1.00 per unit |
475,000 | 475 | 474,525 | | 475,000 | ||||||||||||
Common stock & warrants issued for marketable securities @ $1.00 per unit |
500,000 | 500 | 499,500 | | 500,000 | ||||||||||||
Stock issuance cost charged to additional paid-in capital |
| | (96,500 | ) | | (96,500 | ) | ||||||||||
Common stock and warrants issued for cash @ $1.50 per unit |
6,608,788 | 6,609 | 9,906,573 | | 9,913,182 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued in reverse acquisition |
705,529 | 706 | (151,175 | ) | | (150,469 | ) | ||||||||||
Common stock issued as a gift for $1.09 per share |
150,000 | 163 | 162,587 | | 162,750 | ||||||||||||
Common stock and warrants issued as stock issuance cost @ $1.50 per unit |
356,229 | 356 | 533,988 | | 534,344 | ||||||||||||
Stock issuance cost charged to additional paid-in capital |
| | (991,318 | ) | | (991,318 | ) | ||||||||||
Exercise of stock option @ $0.20 per share |
75,000 | 75 | 14,925 | | 15,000 | ||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options @ $1.00 per share |
6,000 | 6 | 5,994 | | 6,000 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation expense |
| | 175,653 | | 175,653 | ||||||||||||
Net loss for the year ended September 30, 2004 |
| | | (2,528,954 | ) | (2,528,954 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004 |
13,631,546 | 13,645 | 12,059,997 | (2,624,192 | ) | 9,449,450 | |||||||||||
| | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise of warrants @ $1.50 per share |
13,812,888 | 13,813 | 20,705,522 | | 20,719,335 | ||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options @ $1.00 per share |
25,000 | 25 | 24,975 | | 25,000 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of Insert Therapeutics shares @ $0.28/share |
502,260 | 502 | 1,999,498 | | 2,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued for services |
12,500 | 12 | 49,988 | | 50,000 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation expense |
| | 508,513 | | 508,513 | ||||||||||||
Change in percentage of ownership in subsidiary |
| | 230,087 | | 230,087 | ||||||||||||
Net loss for the year ended September 30 ,2005 |
| | | (6,854,918 | ) | (6,854,918 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
27,984,194 | 27,997 | 35,578,580 | (9,479,110 | ) | 26,127,467 | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
115,794 | 116 | 341,421 | | 341,537 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued @ $4.88 per share |
204,854 | 205 | 999,795 | | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued @ $3.84 per share to Dr. M. Moskovits as payment for application of patents |
15,000 | 15 | 57,585 | | 57,600 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued @ $3.50 per share |
5,590,000 | 5,590 | 19,539,410 | | 19,545,000 | ||||||||||||
Common stock issued to Caltech as payment for legal fees |
25,364 | 25 | 149,975 | 150,000 | |||||||||||||
Purchase of Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. @ $5.17/share |
208,382 | 208 | 1,077,125 | | 1,077,333 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation expense |
| | 1,270,339 | | 1,270,339 | ||||||||||||
Accelerated stock options |
99,139 | 99,139 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss for the year ended September 30, 2006 |
| | | (18,997,209 | ) | (18,997,209 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2006 |
34,143,588 | $ | 34,156 | $ | 59,113,369 | $ | (28,476,319 | ) | $ | 30,671,206 | |||||||
Exercise of stock options |
85,539 | 85 | 316,117 | | 316,202 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation expense |
| | 480,812 | | 480,812 | ||||||||||||
Arrowheads increase in proportionate share of Insert Therapeutics equity |
2,401,394 | 2,401,394 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2006 |
| | | (3,707,170 | ) | (3,707,170 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
34,229,127 | $ | 34,241 | $ | 62,311,692 | $ | (32,183,489 | ) | $ | 30,162,444 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
5
Arrowhead Research Corporation and Subsidiaries
( A Development Stage Company )
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 and from inception through December 31, 2006
(unaudited)
Quarter ended December 30, 2006 |
Quarter ended December 30, 2005 |
Period from May 7, 2003 (Date of inception) to December 31, 2006 |
||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (3,707,170 | ) | $ | (3,136,953 | ) | $ | (32,183,489 | ) | |||
Realized (gain) loss on investment |
| (3,266 | ) | (382,263 | ) | |||||||
Stock issued as gift to Caltech |
| | 162,750 | |||||||||
Stock issued for professional services |
| | 200,000 | |||||||||
Stock issued for in-process research and development |
| | 1,077,333 | |||||||||
Compensation expense related to stock option issuance |
480,812 | 278,777 | 2,534,456 | |||||||||
Depreciation & amortization |
230,578 | 228,474 | 1,836,370 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
| | 999,000 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of stock in subsidiary |
| | (2,292,800 | ) | ||||||||
Minority interests |
(453,352 | ) | (796,437 | ) | (3,541,704 | ) | ||||||
Decrease/increase in: |
| |||||||||||
Receivables |
36,997 | (3,252 | ) | (37,217 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid research expense |
62,075 | (212,501 | ) | (303,546 | ) | |||||||
Other prepaid expenses |
116,356 | 72,516 | (199,297 | ) | ||||||||
Restricted cash |
| | ||||||||||
Deposits |
48,158 | (53,670 | ) | (103,353 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable |
(454,871 | ) | 18,950 | 187,547 | ||||||||
Accrued expenses |
(423,560 | ) | 372,694 | 221,059 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
(37,500 | ) | ||||||||||
Preferred stock liability |
(1,162,000 | ) | | | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
135,538 | 83,656 | 372,159 | |||||||||
| ||||||||||||
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
(5,090,439 | ) | (3,188,512 | ) | (31,452,995 | ) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Purchase of marketable securities - US Treasury Bills |
(18,575,915 | ) | ||||||||||
Purchase of property & equipment |
(115,579 | ) | (96,644 | ) | (2,185,370 | ) | ||||||
Cash paid for interest in Nanotechnica |
| | (4,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest in Aonex |
| | (5,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest in Insert |
(5,150,000 | ) | | (10,150,000 | ) | |||||||
Cash paid for interest in Calando |
| | (7,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest in Unidym |
| | (3,001,000 | ) | ||||||||
Cash obtained from interest in Nanotechnica |
| | 4,000,000 | |||||||||
Cash obtained from interest in Aonex |
| | 5,001,250 | |||||||||
Cash obtained from interest in Insert |
5,150,000 | | 10,529,594 | |||||||||
Cash obtained from interest in Calando |
| | 7,000,000 | |||||||||
Cash obtained from interest in NanoPolaris |
| | 3,001,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities - US Treasury Bills |
| | 18,888,265 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of stock in subsidiary |
| | 2,424,924 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments |
| 80,145 | 569,913 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of Insert Therapeutics stocks, net |
5,136,346 | | 5,136,346 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments Payment for patents |
| | (303,440 | ) | ||||||||
Payment for patents |
(160,660 | ) | ||||||||||
Restricted Cash |
| | 50,773 | |||||||||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
5,020,767 | (177,159 | ) | 6,386,340 | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock & warrants, net |
316,202 | 4,000 | 53,333,489 | |||||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
316,202 | 4,000 | 53,333,489 | |||||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH |
246,530 | (3,361,671 | ) | 28,266,834 | ||||||||
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
28,020,304 | 22,467,016 | | |||||||||
CASH AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 28,266,834 | $ | 19,105,345 | $ | 28,266,834 | ||||||
Supplementary disclosures: |
||||||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Income tax paid |
$ | 3,200 | $ | 7,900 | $ | 14,300 |
SUPPLEMENTARY NON CASH TRANSACTIONS
On March 23,2005, Arrowhead purchased 7,375,000 shares of Insert Therapeutic, Inc. common stock from two minority stockholders of Insert for 502,260 newly issued shares of Arrowhead Common Stock valued at $ 2,000,000 based on the closing market price of Arrowhead Common Stock on NASDAQ on the date of the closing.
On March 31, 2006, Arrowhead purchased 964,000 shares of Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. common stock from minority stockholders of Calando for $1,928,000 consisting of 208,382 newly issued shares of Arrowhead Common Stock valued at $1,077,333 plus $850,667 in cash. The 208,382 shares of Arrowhead common stock were valued based on the average closing price of Arrowheads Common Stock on NASDAQ during the last ten days prior to the date of the closing.
6
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
Unless otherwise noted, (1) the term Arrowhead Research refers to Arrowhead Research Corporation, a Delaware corporation formerly known as InterActive Group, Inc., (2) the terms Arrowhead, the Company, we, us, and our, refer to the ongoing business operations of Arrowhead and its subsidiaries, whether conducted through Arrowhead Research or a subsidiary of the company, (3) the term ARC refers to Arrowhead Research Corporation, a privately-held California corporation, the shareholders which consummated a stock exchange transaction with Arrowhead Research in January 2004 (the Share Exchange), (4) the term Common Stock refers to Arrowhead Researchs common stock, (5) the term Warrant refers to warrants to purchase Company Common Stock, and the term stockholder(s) refers to the holders of Common Stock, Warrants, and any other security convertible into Common Stock.
NOTE 1: ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Business
Arrowhead Research Corporation (Arrowhead or the Company) is a development stage nanotechnology company commercializing new technologies in the areas of life sciences, electronics, and energy. Arrowheads mission is to build value through the identification, development and commercialization of nanotechnology-related products and applications. The Company works closely with universities to source early stage deals and to generate rights to intellectual property covering promising new nanotechnologies. Arrowhead takes a portfolio approach by operating multiple subsidiaries (each a Subsidiary, and, collectively the Subsidiaries) which allows the pursuit of multiple opportunities and diversifies risk. Currently, Arrowhead operates four majority-owned Subsidiaries commercializing nanotech products and applications and funds a number of prototype development efforts in leading university labs in exchange for the exclusive right to license the technology developed in such labs.
Arrowhead owns majority interest in its Subsidiaries, securing substantial participation in any success. Each subsidiary is staffed with its own technical and business team that focuses on its specific technology and markets while Arrowhead provides financial, strategic, and administrative resources. The Companys four majority-owned Subsidiaries are commercializing a variety of nanotech products and applications, including anti-cancer drugs, RNAi therapeutics, carbon-based electronics and compound semiconductor materials. In the near term, Arrowhead expects to add to its portfolio through selective acquisition and formation of new companies.
In exchange for the exclusive right to license the resultant technology developed in sponsored laboratories, Arrowhead works with some of the most highly-regarded academic institutions in the country, including the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Stanford University, Duke University and the University of Florida, in critical areas such as stem cell research, carbon electronics and molecular diagnostics. By funding university research, Arrowhead has the ability to evaluate the probability of technical success at low research cost and, if warranted, continue cost effective development at the university by leveraging the already existing resources available to scientists at universities, such as laboratories and equipment as well as a vibrant location that encourages the exchange of ideas. Moreover, the cultivation of relationships in the academic community provides an additional window into other promising technologies.
Arrowhead is incorporated in Delaware and its principal executive offices are located in Pasadena, California.
The Company has had no revenue from product sales since its inception. The Company has had some revenue from licensing and from grants.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation - This report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006 filed with the SEC on December 14, 2006. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended December 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the year ending September 30, 2007.
Principles of ConsolidationThe consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Arrowhead and its Subsidiaries Insert Therapeutics, Inc. (Insert), Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Calando), Unidym, Inc. ( formally known as NanoPolaris, Inc.) and Aonex Technologies, Inc. (Aonex). Nanotechnica, Inc. (Nanotechnica) is
7
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
included in the results as Loss from Discontinued Operations. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation and minority interests were accounted for in the consolidated statements of operations and the balance sheets.
Use of EstimatesThe preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying financial statements. Significant estimates made in preparing these financial statements include the allowance for doubtful accounts, deferred tax asset valuation allowance, patents, goodwill, minorityinterest common stock and useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash EquivalentsFor purposes relating to the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Concentration of Credit RiskThe Company maintains checking accounts for Arrowhead and separate accounts for each subsidiary at one financial institution. These accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), up to $100,000. The Company has a portion of its excess cash in three Diversifier Accounts at the same financial institution. The Diversifier Accounts invest in other bank issued CDs in amounts of $100,000, each of which are fully insured by FDIC. The Company has a Wealth Management Account at the same financial institution which invests in higher yield money market accounts and in government securities. At December 31, 2006, the Company had uninsured cash deposits totaling $18,643,940. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and management believes it has placed its cash on deposit with financial institutions that are financially stable.
Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation of property and equipment is recorded on the straight-line method over the respective useful lives of the assets ranging from 3 to 7 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the initial term of the leases.
Intellectual PropertyAt December 31, 2006, intellectual property consists of patents and patent applications licensed or purchased in the gross amount of $570,983. The purchased patent applications are being amortized over three years unless a patent is determined to have no foreseeable commercial value and is written down to $1. A portion of the Companys investment in Insert has been allocated to the patents held by Insert. The Insert patents, in the gross amount of $3,301,190, are being amortized over the life of these patents. As of December 31, 2006, the Insert patents have 143 months until its expiration. The accumulated amortization of patents totaled $621,677 at December 31, 2006.
GoodwillGoodwill represents the excess of cost over the value of net assets of businesses acquired pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations and is carried at cost unless write-downs for impairment are required. The Company evaluates the carrying value of goodwill on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, an adjustment is then made. The goodwill of $999,000 for Aonex was written down to zero as of September 30, 2006. While Aonex remains an operating subsidiary, it has become clear that Aonex needs to partner with a larger company for further development and scale-up of its technology. Aonex has several candidates with which it is exploring possibilities. Goodwill at December 31, 2006 consisted of $963,150 for Calando.
Revenue RecognitionThe Company recognizes license fee revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the license. Development fees, milestone fees, collaboration fees and grant revenues are recognized upon the completion and payment of services or achievement of the mutually agreed milestones.
Research and DevelopmentCosts and expenses that can be clearly identified as research and development are charged to expense as incurred in accordance with FASB statement No. 2, Accounting for Research and Development Costs.
Earnings (Loss) per ShareBasic earnings (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed using the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive potential common shares primarily consist of stock options issued to employees and consultants and warrants of the Company. For the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 respectively, the effect of options was anti-dilutive.
Recently Issued Accounting StandardsManagement does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
8
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
NOTE 2: BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 respectively, include the accounts of Arrowhead and its Subsidiaries, Insert, Calando, Unidym and Aonex. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation and minority interests were accounted for in the consolidated statements of operations and the balance sheets.
NOTE 3. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES
Insert Therapeutics, Inc.
On June 4, 2004, Arrowhead purchased 24,496,553 shares of Series B Preferred Stock of Insert, a Pasadena, California based company for $1,000,000. The Series B Preferred Stock allows Arrowhead to elect a majority of Inserts Board of Directors. On March 29, 2005, Arrowhead exchanged 4,000,000 shares of its Series B Preferred Stock for 4,000,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock. The Series C Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference senior to Series B Preferred Stock.
On March 23, 2005, Arrowhead purchased 7,375,000 shares of Insert common stock from two minority stockholders of Insert for 502,260 newly issued shares of Arrowhead Common Stock. The Arrowhead Common Stock was valued at $2,000,000 based on the closing market price of Arrowhead Common Stock on NASDAQ on March 23, 2005.
On June 30, 2005, Arrowhead sold 2,640,000 shares of its Series C Preferred Stock to qualified investors for $1.00 per share. Net proceeds of the sale were $2,424,924.
In October 2006, Insert completed a $10.1 million private placement with a select group of accredited investors, including a $5 million follow-on investment by Arrowhead. The private placement offered units at $1.00 per unit, each unit consisting of a share of Series C-2 Preferred Stock and 40% warrant coverage to purchase shares of Series D Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. The warrants are callable by Insert after July 1, 2007.
The $10.1 million raised by Insert in October 2006, resulted in a change in Arrowheads proportionate share of Inserts equity. In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletins Topic 5.H, Arrowheads increase in its proportionate share of Inserts equity was recorded in consolidation as an equity transaction, increasing additional paid-in capital by $2,401,394.
As of September 30, 2006, Insert had received $1,162,000 in advance of completing the subscription agreements as part of the $10 million private placement. The $1,162,000 was recorded on the balance sheet as Preferred Stock Liability as at September 30, 2006. On October 27, 2006, Insert repaid Arrowhead $2,500,000 of working-capital loans and $42,501 of six percent (6%) simple interest incurred while the loans were outstanding.
After giving effect to Inserts October 2006 financing, Arrowhead owns 64.4% of the outstanding, voting securities of Insert as of December 31, 2006 (Arrowheads ownership is 57.2% fully diluted). Since its initial investment of $1,000,000 on June 4, 2004, Arrowhead has provided $9,000,000 of additional capital to Insert.
Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
On February 22, 2005, Arrowhead purchased 4,000,000 shares of common stock in a newly-formed entity, Calando, for $250,000. Calando and Insert have entered into a license agreement giving Calando exclusive rights to Inserts technology for the delivery and therapeutic use of RNAi in Calandos research, development and business efforts. A voting agreement between Arrowhead and certain shareholders in Calando gives Arrowhead the right to designate a majority of Calandos Board of Directors. Arrowhead has provided $7,000,000 in additional capital to Calando, including $3,000,000 paid for Series A Preferred Stock.
On March 31, 2006, Arrowhead purchased 5,000,000 shares of Calandos Series A Preferred Stock for $3,000,000. These preferred shares are convertible to common stock on a one-to-one basis, are entitled to a non-cumulative dividend of eight percent (8%) and have a liquidation preference over the common stock. Concurrent with the Series A purchase, Arrowhead purchased 964,000 shares of common stock for $2.00 per share from minority shareholders. The $1,928,000 payment for the purchase of Calando common stock consisted of $850,667 in cash and 208,382 in shares of Arrowhead common stock with an estimated value of $1,077,333 or $5.17 per share based on the average closing price of Arrowheads common stock during the last ten trading days immediately preceding the transaction closing.
9
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
On March 31, 2006, Arrowhead entered into an Agreement with Calando to provide up to $7,000,000 of additional capital to Calando subject to the attainment of certain milestones in its preclinical testing, clinical testing and related approval processes. Should Arrowhead elect not to make the additional capital contributions, the conversion ratio of Series A Preferred Stock would be adjusted to a conversion ratio of approximately three to one.
On August 14, 2006 Arrowhead purchased 240,000 shares of Calando common stock from a minority shareholder for an aggregate purchase price of $480,000 or $2.00 per share.
As a result of the transactions described above, Arrowhead increased its ownership from 58.2% to 85.1% of the outstanding, voting stock of Calando. As of the fiscal year end, Arrowhead had direct ownership of 82.4% of the outstanding, voting stock of Calando and indirectly, through Insert, controlled another 2.7% of the outstanding, voting stock.
In October 2006, two of Calandos founders exercised warrants for Calando common stock reducing Arrowheads combined direct and indirect ownership from 85.1% to approximately 69.8% as of December 31, 2006 (Arrowheads ownership is 63.9% fully diluted).
Unidym, Inc. (formally NanoPolaris, Inc.)
On April 4, 2005, Arrowhead founded NanoPolaris as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Arrowhead. NanoPolaris was initially capitalized with $1,000.
On June 13, 2006, NanoPolaris acquired substantially all of the net assets and the name of Unidym, a Los Angeles company that develops carbon nanotube-based electronics. The net assets acquired include Unidyms intellectual property, prototypes, and equipment, for a purchase price consisting of $25,000 in cash paid for laboratory equipment, the assumption of $75,000 of liabilities and shares of NanoPolaris common stock, with an estimated value of $154,350, equal to 11.9% (10% on a fully diluted basis) of NanoPolaris outstanding voting stock, at closing. At the closing, Arrowhead Research invested $3,000,000 in NanoPolaris and has the option to invest up to $4 million of additional capital to NanoPolaris, with $2 million to be paid on the first anniversary of closing and the remaining $2,000,000 to be paid on the second anniversary of the closing. In August 2006, NanoPolaris changed its name to Unidym, Inc.
Arrowhead owns 88.1% of the outstanding, voting securities of Unidym as of December 31, 2006 (Arrowheads ownership is 74.0% fully diluted).
Aonex Technologies, Inc.
On April 20, 2004, Arrowhead acquired 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock in a newly-formed entity, Aonex Technologies for $2,000,000. The 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock represent 80% of the outstanding, voting shares of Aonex and allow Arrowhead to elect a majority of Aonex Board of Directors. To date, Arrowhead provided $3,000,000 of additional capital to Aonex.
After analyzing the existing competition and scale required for success in its core markets, Aonex has opted to seek an established company with which to partner in its future commercialization efforts. This change of strategy will likely limit the return that Arrowhead is able to achieve on its investment in Aonex. Therefore, the Company elected to write down the $999,000 of goodwill attributable to its investment in Aonex in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
As of December 31, 2006, Arrowhead had loans outstanding to Aonex totaling $450,000. Each loan bears simple interest at 6 percent. Arrowhead owns 80.0% of the outstanding, voting securities of Aonex as of December 31, 2006 (Arrowheads ownership is 50.0% fully diluted).
NOTE 4: STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
The number of authorized shares of the Company at December 31, 2006 is a total of 75,000,000 shares, consisting of 70,000,000 authorized shares of common stock, par value $0.001, and 5,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock.
At December 31, 2006, 34,229,127 shares of common stock were outstanding. At December 31, 2006, 1,706,500 shares and 4,853,667 shares were reserved for issuance upon exercise of options granted under Arrowheads 2000 Stock Option Plan and 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, respectively. Through December 31, 2006, options to purchase 1,706,500 shares were outstanding under the 2000 Stock Option Plan and options to purchase 2,795,000 shares were outstanding under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.
10
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
On January 24, 2006, the Company completed a private placement of 5,590,000 shares of restricted common stock at $3.50 per share that generated $19.6 million in total proceeds. The purchasers received warrants, exercisable after July 25, 2006, to purchase an additional 1,397,500 shares of restricted common stock at $5.04 per share. The exercise price of the warrants at closing was at a premium to the closing market price of the common stock on January 24, 2006. The warrants may be called by the Company any time after July 25, 2006 if the closing price of the Companys Common stock is $6.50 or above for the previous 30 trading days.
The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding at December 31, 2006:
Exercise price | Number of Warrants |
Weighted Average Remaining Life in Years |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | |||||
$ | 5.04 | 1,397,500 | 9.1 | $ | 5.04 |
NOTE 5: LEASES
The Company leases the following facilities:
Lab/Office Space |
Monthly Rent |
Lease Commencement |
Lease Term | ||||||
Arrowhead |
|||||||||
Pasadena (1) |
7,388 sq ft | $ | 16,992 | March 1, 2006 | 62 Months | ||||
Pasadena |
3,653 sq ft | $ | 6.575 | January 10, 2005 | 26 Months | ||||
New York (2) |
130 sq ft | $ | 3,484 | September 15, 2006 | 12 Months | ||||
Aonex |
4,000 sq ft | $ | 7,211 | July 1, 2004 | 48 Months | ||||
Calando |
7,000 sq ft | $ | 12,944 | June 1, 2006 | 18 Months | ||||
Insert |
4,354 sq ft | $ | 11,761 | June 1, 2006 | 36 Months |
(1) | Arrowhead leased new corporate office space in Pasadena, which it occupied beginning March 1, 2006. The new lease agreement provides Arrowhead with two months free rent which was recorded as a deferred liability and is being amortized over the life of the lease. |
(2) | In September 2005, Arrowhead opened an office in New York City and has one employee working out of that office. In November 2006, the lease was renewed for 12 months retroactive to September 15, 2006. |
The Company has no plans to own any real estate and expects all facility leases will be operating leases.
At December 31, 2006, the future minimum commitments remaining under leases are as follows:
Twelve months ending September 30 |
Facilities Leases |
Equipment Leases | ||||
2007(9 months remaining) |
$ | 488,046 | $ | 13,995 | ||
2008 |
$ | 452,782 | $ | 7,550 | ||
2009 |
$ | 315,411 | $ | 3,460 | ||
2010 |
$ | 219,054 | $ | 0 | ||
2011 |
$ | 129,291 | $ | 0 |
Rent expense for the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 was $187,161 and $129,099, respectively. From inception to date, rent expense has totaled $1,328,152.
11
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
NOTE 6: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIESSUBSIDIARIES AND SPONSORED RESEARCH
Subsidiaries
As of December 31, 2006, Arrowhead held a majority of the following four operating Subsidiaries (the Subsidiaries):
Subsidiary |
% Ownership1 |
Technology/Product Focus | |||
Insert Therapeutics, Inc. acquired June 4, 2004 |
64.4 | % | Nano-engineered drug delivery system, in clinical trials with first anti-cancer compound | ||
Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. founded February 22, 2005 |
69.8 | % | Nano-engineered RNAi therapeutics | ||
Unidym, Inc. (formerly NanoPolaris) founded April 4, 2005 |
88.1 | % | Developing strategic opportunities for the commercialization of nanotube-based products | ||
Aonex Technologies, Inc. founded April 20, 2004 |
80.0 | % | Semiconductor nanomaterials with initial emphasis on high efficiency solar cells |
1) | Each Subsidiary has an option plan to help motivate and retain employees. Insert has 5,125,000 outstanding warrants, primarily issued in connection with a financing event that closed in October 2006. As of December 31, 2006, assuming all options in each Subsidiary plan were awarded and exercised and all warrants were exercised; the Company would own approximately 57.2% of Insert, 63.9% of Calando, 74.0% of Unidym and 50.0% of Aonex as of December 31, 2006. |
Arrowhead entered into an agreement to provide future additional capital to Calando and to Unidym, which funding agreements give Arrowhead the right to provide additional capital to each such Subsidiary or to forfeit a specified portion of its interest in lieu of additional future funding.
The following table summarizes the terms and status of these additional capital contributions:
Subsidiary |
Total Capital Assuming all Contributions Made |
Future Capital Contributions |
Time for Additional Capital Contributions |
||||||
Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
$ | 14,000,000 | $ | 7,000,000 | 18 months | (1) | |||
Unidym, Inc. (formally known as NanoPolaris) |
$ | 7,000,000 | $ | 4,000,000 | 18 months | (2) |
(1) | Under its Agreement to Provide Additional Capital with Calando, Arrowhead has the right to provide Calando up to $7,000,000 in additional capital based upon the achievement of certain development milestones. The first of these milestone payments for $1,000,000 is projected to be due during the second quarter of fiscal 2007. The second milestone payment of $3,000,000 is projected to be due during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. The last of these milestone payments for $3,000,000 is projected to be due during the third quarter of fiscal 2008. |
(2) | Under its Agreement to Provide Additional Capital with Unidym, Arrowhead has the right to provide Unidym up to $4,000,000 in additional capital. Milestone payments of $2,000,000 each are payable in June 2007 and in June 2008. |
12
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
Sponsored Research
Sponsored Research expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 was $313,783 and $333,635, respectively.
Sponsored Research AgreementUniversity of Florida
The terms of the sponsored research agreement between Arrowhead and the University of Florida (UF) are summarized in the following table:
Research Project |
Period covered | Total estimated project cost |
Annual Cost | Amount paid as of December 31, 2006 |
Prepaid Amt as of December 31, 2006 | |||||||||
Development of flexible electronic devicesThin film transistors (Dr. Andrew Rinzler) |
Jul. 1, 2006 Jun 30, 2008 (2 years) |
$ | 647,533 | $ | 323,767 | $ | 279,739 | $ | 117,856 |
Sponsored Research AgreementDuke University
The terms of the sponsored research agreement between Arrowhead and Duke University (Duke) are summarized in the following table:
Research Project |
Period covered | Total estimated project cost |
Annual Cost | Amount paid as of December 31, 2006 |
Prepaid Amt as of 2006 | |||||||||
CVD Growth of Well-Aligned Individual Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Dr. Jie Liu) |
Dec. 1, 2005 Nov. 30, 2007 (2 years) |
$ | 677,651 | $ | 338,826 | $ | 496,333 | $ | 129,272 |
Sponsored Research AgreementsCalifornia Institute of Technology
The terms of the sponsored research agreement between Arrowhead and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) is summarized in the following table:
Research Project |
Period covered | Total estimated project cost |
Annual Cost | Amount paid as of December 31, 2006 |
Prepaid Amt as of 2006 | |||||||||
Drug Discovery & Diagnostics (Dr. C. Patrick Collier) |
Oct. 1, 2003 Sept. 30, 2008 (5 years) |
$ | 1,393,806 | $ | 292,540 | $ | 881,861 | $ | 0 |
The terms of the agreement calls for funding, as indicated above, to subsidize all direct and indirect costs incurred in the performance of the research, not to exceed total estimated project cost. If any of this agreement is extended, the dollar value of costs that will be reimbursed may be modified by mutual agreement to cover additional work performed during the extension. This research agreement is terminable by either party on 60-days written notice with an obligation to satisfy outstanding obligations at the time of cancellation.
13
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
As of December 31, 2006, the Company had paid to Caltech a total $881,861 for research and development costs under this research agreement. The cost is amortized over the time period of this agreement and relates to technology development and application research.
In January and July, Insert makes a contribution of $50,000 to Caltech for laboratory research in the field of synthetic polymers for use primarily in drug delivery applications. Caltech has granted Insert an exclusive license to the patent rights and improvements in the field of synthetic polymers for drug delivery.
Sponsored Research AgreementStanford University
Arrowhead has exclusively licensed intellectual property from Stanford University for a nanotech device designed to control the behavior of stem cells. Arrowhead has agreed to fund additional research involving the device at Stanford in exchange for the right to exclusively license and commercialize the technology.
Research Project |
Period covered | Total estimated project cost |
Annual Cost | Amount paid as of December 31, 2006 |
Prepaid Amt as of December 31, 2006 | |||||||||
Microchip-based Biological Signal Delivery (Dr. Nicholas Melosh) |
Jun. 1, 2005 May 31, 2007 (2 years) |
$ | 600,000 | $ | 300,000 | $ | 530,000 | $ | 55,000 |
The initial payment was $110,000 to start. Arrowhead now makes quarterly payments of $70,000 each, over the remainder of the agreement term.
NOTE 7. STOCK OPTIONS
Stock-Based CompensationArrowhead has two plans that provide for the granting of equity-based compensation. Under the 2000 Stock Option Plan, 1,706,500 shares of Arrowheads common stock are reserved for issuance upon exercise of non-qualified stock options. The 2004 Equity Incentive Plan reserves 4,853,667 shares for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards and performance unit/share awards by the Board of Directors to employees, consultants and others expected to provide significant services to Arrowhead. The Companys stockholders approved the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan on January 20, 2005. Pursuant to this approval, no further grants may be made under the 2000 Stock Option Plan. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006, 190,000 options were granted under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.
14
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
Effective October 1, 2005, the Company accounts for its stock options under SFAS 123R, using the retrospective method. The retrospective application of SFAS 123R results in an increase of the net losses reported in FY 2005 of $229,025. The accumulated deficit during the development stage as of September 30, 2005 increased by $262,106, from a loss of $9,217,004 to $9,479,110 as a result of the retrospective application of SFAS 123R.
The following tables summarize information about stock options:
Number of Options Outstanding |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price Per Share | ||||
Balance at May 7, 2003 |
| | |||
Granted |
150,000 | 0.20 | |||
Canceled |
| | |||
Exercised |
| | |||
Balance at September 30, 2003 |
150,000 | 0.20 | |||
Granted |
1,570,000 | 1.00 | |||
Canceled |
(25,000 | ) | 1.00 | ||
Exercised |
(156,000 | ) | 0.23 | ||
Balance at September 30, 2004 |
1,539,000 | 1.00 | |||
Granted |
2,095,000 | 2.53 | |||
Canceled |
(170,000 | ) | 1.00 | ||
Exercised |
(25,000 | ) | 1.00 | ||
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
3,439,000 | 1.93 | |||
Granted |
2,235,000 | 4.79 | |||
Canceled |
(1,161,167 | ) | 4.27 | ||
Exercised |
(115,794 | ) | 2.95 | ||
Balance at September 30, 2006 |
4,397,039 | 2.74 | |||
Granted |
190,000 | 4.98 | |||
Canceled |
| | |||
Exercised |
(85,539 | ) | 3.70 | ||
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
4,501,500 | 2.82 | |||
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
2,367,713 |
Exercise Prices | Number of Options |
Weighted Average Remaining Life in Years |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||||
$1.00 6.36 | 4,501,500 | 8.3 | $ | 2.82 |
At December 31, 2006, there were 2,058,667 options available for future grants under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.
The fair value of the options granted by Arrowhead for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 is estimated at $438,324.
The aggregate fair value of options issued by Aonex, Calando, Unidym and Insert for the first quarter of FY 2007 is estimated at $0.
The fair value of options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: dividend yield of 0%, expected volatility of 30% to 50%, risk-free interest rate of 4.77% to 5.25%, and expected life of five years. The weighted-average fair value of options granted by Arrowhead for the quarter December 31, 2006 was estimated at $2.31 and the weighted-average exercise price was estimated at $4.98.
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which do not have vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly
15
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Companys employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
NOTE 8. INCOME TAXES
The Company utilizes SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns.
Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax payable for the period and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.
For the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had consolidated losses of $3,707,170 and $3,136,953 respectively. The losses result in a deferred income tax benefits of approximately $1,464,000 and $1,239,000 for the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, offset by an increase in the valuation allowance for the same amount for Arrowhead. Since the Company is a development stage company, management has chosen to take a 100% valuation allowance against the tax benefit until such time as management believes that its projections of future profits as well as expected future tax rates make the realization of these deferred tax assets more-likely-than-not. Significant judgment is required in the evaluation of deferred tax benefits and differences in future results from our estimates could result in material differences in the realization of these assets.
NOTE 9: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REPORTING
The Company accounts for segments and geographic product and licensing revenues in accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Companys operates in a single segment, nanotechnology.
Grant and collaborations agreements are not considered to be product or licensing revenue as the Plan of Operations for the Company is to sell products and/or license technology. The grant revenue is a way to fund and to offset development costs.
NOTE 10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
There were no related party transactions in the first three months of fiscal year 2006.
On December 12, 2006, the Board adopted an Executive Incentive Plan (the Incentive Plan) designed to provide incentive bonus compensation to the Companys executive officers if a Subsidiary engages in a liquidation event yielding net proceeds to the Company, with the total bonus pool capped at 10% of the actual net proceeds received by the Company in cash or securities in a liquidation event. The Incentive Plan gives the Board ultimate authority over discretionary bonus payments, after recommendation by the Companys sitting Chief Executive Officer. The Incentive Plan defines a liquidation event as (i) any sale, transfer or issuance or series of sales, transfers and/or issuances of capital stock or other voting equity of the Subsidiary by the Subsidiary or any holders thereof (whether by merger, recapitalization, public offering or otherwise) which results in any person or group of persons (as the term group is used under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) other than the Company and its affiliates owning a majority of the Subsidiarys outstanding voting equity, and (ii) any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of a Subsidiary (including any securities held by the Company and the Subsidiary), taken as a whole, in any transaction or series of transactions (whether by merger, recapitalization, public offering or otherwise). Net proceeds means the net cash and or stock proceeds (after deducting all cash and non-cash costs and expenses related to the transaction and any and all cash and non-cash investments in the Subsidiary) received by the Company from a Liquidation Event.
16
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
NOTE 11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Edward Jacobs began work on January 1, 2007 as President and Chief Executive Officer of Insert. John Petrovich, who had previously held that position, moved full time to Calando as President and Chief Executive Officer.
In January 2007, Unidym signed a lease for office and lab space in Menlo Park California (7,000 sq/ft expandable in one year to 9,255 sq/ft) for 36 months with an initial rate of $1.50 per sq/ft ($1.55 the second year and $1.60 the third year). Arrowhead has guaranteed the lease until Unidym has sufficient cash to satisfy the amount of lease remaining.
17
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
Arrowhead Research Corporation (Arrowhead or the Company) is a development stage nanotechnology company commercializing new technologies in the areas of life sciences, electronics, and energy. Arrowheads mission is to build value through the identification, development and commercialization of nanotechnology-related products and applications. The Company works closely with universities to source early stage deals and to generate rights to intellectual property covering promising new nanotechnologies. Arrowhead takes a portfolio approach by operating multiple subsidiaries (each a Subsidiary, and, collectively the Subsidiaries) which allows the pursuit of multiple opportunities and diversifies risk. Currently, Arrowhead operates four majority-owned Subsidiaries commercializing nanotech products and applications and funds a number of prototype development efforts in leading university labs in exchange for the exclusive right to license the technology developed in such labs.
Majority-owned Subsidiaries
Arrowhead owns majority interest in its Subsidiaries, securing substantial participation in any success. Each subsidiary is staffed with its own technical and business team that focuses on its specific technology and markets while Arrowhead provides financial, strategic, and administrative resources. The Companys four majority-owned Subsidiaries are commercializing a variety of nanotech products and applications, including anti-cancer drugs, RNAi therapeutics, carbon-based electronics and compound semiconductor materials. In the near term, Arrowhead expects to add to its portfolio through selective acquisition and formation of new companies.
Sponsored Research
In exchange for the exclusive right to license the resultant technology developed in sponsored laboratories, Arrowhead works with some of the most highly-regarded academic institutions in the country, including the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Stanford University, Duke University and the University of Florida, in critical areas such as stem cell research, carbon electronics and molecular diagnostics. By funding university research, Arrowhead has the ability to evaluate the probability of technical success at low research cost and, if warranted, continue cost effective development at the university by leveraging the already existing resources available to scientists at universities, such as laboratories and equipment as well as a vibrant location that encourages the exchange of ideas. Moreover, the cultivation of relationships in the academic community provides an additional window into other promising technologies.
Subsidiaries
At December 31, 2006, the Company has four majority owned operating Subsidiaries, Insert Therapeutics, Inc. (Insert), Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Calando), Unidym, Inc. (Unidym) (formally NanoPolaris, Inc.) and Aonex Technologies, Inc. (Aonex). As part of its model, the Company will create or close subsidiaries based upon the success of the subsidiary.
Insert has developed Cyclosert, a proprietary drug delivery platform technology based on a nano-engineered class of linear cyclodextrin-containing polymers. Inserts first investigational new drug application for its first drug candidate, IT-101, was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in March 2006. IT-101 is a conjugate of Inserts patented nano-engineered drug delivery polymer and camptothecin, a potent anti-cancer compound. A Phase I study for IT-101 began last summer at the City of Hope Cancer Center and results are expected by the middle of 2007.
Calando is designing, developing and commercializing novel RNAi therapeutics to treat diseases and other medical conditions by combining effective RNAi therapeutics with patented and proprietary delivery technologies.
Unidym is developing thin film nanotube electronics and has assembled exclusive commercial rights to nanotube materials and processes developed at several universities. On June 13, 2006, NanoPolaris acquired the net assets, including the name, of Unidym, a Los Angeles-based company that develops carbon nanotube electronics. On August 3, 2006, NanoPolaris changed its name to Unidym, Inc.
18
Aonex is developing engineered wafers to enable manufacturers of blue and white LEDs to reduce their production costs and create higher efficiency devices. After analyzing the existing competition and scale required for success in its core markets, Aonex has opted to seek an established company with which to partner in its future commercialization efforts. Aonex is in the process of exploring possibilities with several firms to develop its technology further and to integrate its process into existing manufacturing processes.
Results of Operations
The Company had a consolidated loss of approximately $3.7 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 versus a consolidated loss of $3.1 for the same quarter in the prior year.
Although the quarterly consolidated loss was about $600,000 higher when compared to the same period last year, the mix of expenses has changed. Stock based compensation has increased reflecting the award of options to new and existing employees. Patent expenses have taken a dramatic decrease and R&D contract work has taken a dramatic decrease. Both of these items will be discussed under the appropriate sections.
Expenses
The analysis below details the operating expenses and discusses the increased expenditures within the major categories.
For purposes of comparison, the amounts for quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 respectively are shown in the tables below. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The amounts for each period have been adjusted to include the adoption of SFAS 123R.
Salary & Wage Expenses
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended Dec 31 2006 |
% of expense |
Three Months Ended Dec 31 2005 |
% of expense |
Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
$ | % | |||||||||||||||||
G&A compensation-related |
$ | 596 | 34 | % | $ | 515 | 38 | % | $ | 81 | 16 | % | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
$ | 481 | 28 | % | $ | 275 | 20 | % | $ | 206 | 75 | % | ||||||
R&D compensation-related |
$ | 650 | 38 | % | $ | 577 | 42 | % | $ | 73 | 13 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 1,727 | 100 | % | $ | 1,367 | 100 | % | $ | 360 | 26 | % | ||||||
The G&A compensation expense increased primarily due to the addition of a Vice President, Finance and Accounting which added about $44,000 to expense for the quarter. In addition, salaries were adjusted as the Company had salary increases for employees during the year. While this expense had held fairly steady during the 1st Quarter, it can be expected to increase in future quarters with the hire of a Chief Executive Officer at Insert and the expected hire of a new Chief Executive Officer for Arrowhead.
The increase in stock-based compensation is related to the issuance of stock options to new and existing employees and expense booked pursuant to the adoption of SFAS 123R which requires expensing of stock-based compensation for all options granted. Stock options are awarded to new hires and to existing employees. While there has been a growth in options awarded, this number will vary from quarter to quarter depending on hiring, on terminations and on awards to existing employees.
The R&D compensation increased as a result of acquiring Unidym in June 2006 and hiring additional technical staff for the Subsidiaries, to increase the pace of development. The Company expects that salaries and wages will continue to grow during FY 2007 as more people are hired to support development within the Subsidiaries.
19
General & Administrative Expenses
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended Dec 31 2006 |
% of expense category |
Three Months Ended Dec 31 2005 |
% of expense category |
Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Professional/outside services |
$ | 395 | 35 | % | $ | 242 | 22 | % | $ | 153 | 63 | % | |||||||
Facilities |
$ | 280 | 25 | % | $ | 210 | 19 | % | $ | 70 | 33 | % | |||||||
Patent expense |
$ | 160 | 14 | % | $ | 380 | 33 | % | $ | (220 | ) | -58 | % | ||||||
Travel |
$ | 131 | 12 | % | $ | 65 | 6 | % | $ | 66 | 102 | % | |||||||
Business insurance |
$ | 89 | 8 | % | $ | 60 | 5 | % | $ | 29 | 48 | % | |||||||
Depreciation |
$ | 47 | 4 | % | $ | 84 | 8 | % | $ | (37 | ) | -44 | % | ||||||
Other |
$ | 76 | 7 | % | $ | 118 | 11 | % | $ | (42 | ) | -36 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 1,177 | 100 | % | $ | 1,159 | 100 | % | $ | 18 | 2 | % | |||||||
G&A expenses have increased each year since the Company was founded in May 2003. However, the mix has changed. Professional/outside services increased as a result of paying fees of approximately $150,000 to recruit a President and CEO for Insert and the search for a President and CEO for Arrowhead. Also during the first quarter FY 2007, Insert completed a $10 million private placement with a select group of accredited investors, including a $5 million follow-on investment by Arrowhead. The expense related to this financing resulted in an increase to professional/outside services.
Arrowhead incurred additional expense for new or expanded leases for Subsidiary facilities. Facilities related expenses are expected to continue to increase in FY 2007 with the Companys move to larger corporate offices in March 2006, and the move of Insert into new laboratory facilities in June 2006. In addition, Calando moved in July 2006 into laboratory facilities previously occupied by Insert. This move increased Calandos rent expense. In January 2007, the Company leased office and laboratory facilities for Unidym in Menlo Park, California. Unidym expects to occupy the new space by the middle of February 2007. Unidym is being relocated to the San Francisco Bay area to take advantage of the relative availability in Silicon Valley of personnel with experience and expertise in developing and commercializing nano-electronic products.
In FY 2006, $300,000 of patent related expenses was billed by Caltech to Insert. The expenses covered patent and patent applications that Insert licensed from Caltech for the time period from calendar 2003 through 2006. Caltech was not aware of the magnitude of these charges until early in FY 2006. The patent expenses were paid in FY 2006 and the current expenses relate to the amortization of patents and the continuing effort to keep the patent portfolios current.
Travel increased as Company management pursues increased public and investor relations activities, pursuit of new business initiatives and collaborations with others.
Insurance increased as a result of increases in limits and coverage as the Company has grown since FY 2004. For instance, the director and officer insurance coverage was increased from $1 million in FY 2004 to $5 million in FY 2005 to $15 million in FY 2006. The Company incurred this expense in anticipation of attracting new executive management to the Company and its Subsidiaries. This expense is expected to continue to increase as the Company grows.
The primary reason for the decrease in depreciation was completion of the write off of Aonex leasehold improvements in June 2006. It is our policy to write off leasehold improvements over the initial term of the lease even when the lease is later extended.
20
Research and Development Expenses
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2006 |
% of expense category |
Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2005 |
% of expense category |
Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | ||||||||||||||||||
R&D vendor & services |
$ | 602 | 45 | % | $ | 962 | 56 | % | $ | (360 | ) | -37 | % | ||||||
Laboratory supplies & services |
$ | 246 | 18 | % | $ | 266 | 15 | % | $ | (20 | ) | -8 | % | ||||||
Sponsored research |
$ | 314 | 23 | % | $ | 334 | 19 | % | $ | (20 | ) | -6 | % | ||||||
Depreciation-R&D-related |
$ | 80 | 6 | % | $ | 65 | 4 | % | $ | 15 | 23 | % | |||||||
Other research expenses |
$ | 108 | 8 | % | $ | 95 | 6 | % | $ | 13 | 14 | % | |||||||
Total |
$ | 1350 | 100 | % | $ | 1,722 | 100 | % | $ | (372 | ) | -22 | % | ||||||
At the end of the first quarter of last year, Insert was preparing for clinical trials and vendors were making sufficient quantities of IT 101 for those trials. The R&D vendor & services expense has decreased as the product has been made and Insert is in clinical trials. However, going forward this expense could increase as Insert prepares for Phase II trials and as Calando prepares for Phase I clinical trials. Using contract labor to make product allows each Subsidiary to keep its cost of development to a minimum only hiring those people that it will need in the long run.
Use of contract labor and outside laboratory supplies and service allows the Subsidiaries access to equipment which is expensive to buy and which may not be needed on a regular basis. Arrowhead encourages its Subsidiaries to purchase assets when justified and to use outside services when possible to limit investment in capital equipment. This mode of operation keeps the depreciation low as a percentage of total cost.
The Company continues to sponsor research at Caltech (commencing in FY 2003), Stanford (commencing in June 2005), Duke (commencing in December 2005) and the University of Florida (commencing in August 2006.) The number of research projects can fluctuate as the Company adds or terminates projects. Two sponsored research projects at Caltech were terminated in the first quarter of FY 2005. These projects were replaced by Duke and Florida so while the mix has changed, the dollars expended are about the same. As the Company grows, sponsored research is expected to increase as more opportunities are identified.
Consulting
This expense increased in the first quarter primarily due to the addition of Unidym in June 2006. While Insert and Calando remained fairly constant, Unidym added about $87,000 to consulting. Of the approximately $231,000 in consulting fees, about $70,000 was paid to professors/non employee Subsidiary founders. Another $38,000 was paid to Mr. Jacobs for consulting services prior to his employment at Insert full time as its President and CEO on January 1, 2007. Unidym spent about $54,000 on carbon nanotube technology consultants and Insert spent about $42,000 on consulting related to the Phase I clinical trials.
Leveraged Technology and Revenue Strategy
Arrowhead continues to follow its strategy to leverage technology which is being or has been developed at universities. By doing so, Arrowhead benefits from work done at those universities and through majority-owned Subsidiaries can commercialize the most promising technologies developed from sponsored research and other sources. Although the Company is likely to produce prototypes and develop manufacturing processes, it may not ultimately manufacture products developed. The Company has three primary strategies to potentially generate product sales revenue:
| License the products and processes to a third party for a royalty or other payment. By licensing, the Company would not be required to allocate resources to build a sales or a production infrastructure and could use those resources to develop additional products. |
| Retain the rights to the products and processes, but contract with a third party for production. The Company would then market the finished products. This approach would require either the establishment of a sales and distribution network or collaboration with a supplier who has an established sales and distribution network, but would not require investment in production equipment. |
| Build production capability in order to produce and market the end products. This last approach would likely require the most capital to build the production, sales and distribution infrastructure. |
21
On a case-by-case basis, the Company will choose the strategy, which, in the opinion of management, will generate the highest return for the Company.
The Company seeks and has been awarded grants from private and public entities. While the ultimate goal of the Company is to generate revenue through the sale of products and/or the licensing of technology, the Company does record revenue from grants and from development fees. Revenue from grants and development fees are considered to be reimbursements for efforts performed on behalf of third parties and not part of the Companys primary strategy to generate revenue.
The Company generated revenue for the quarter ended December 31, 2005, of $252,500 primarily related to development fees paid to Calando by Benitec ($150,000) and a Small Business Innovation Research grant to Aonex ($65,000). Both of these agreements ended in FY 2006. During FY 2006, the Company was told by the Small Business Administration that it no longer qualified as a small business because it could not show that 51% of its shareholders were U.S. citizens or legal resident aliens. Therefore, the Company does not expect to receive any small business funding in the future. The Company had only $11,092 in revenue in the first quarter of FY 2007 related to completion of grants at Calando.
The Company does not expect any product sales in FY 2007. Therefore, losses can be expected to increase before any substantial revenue is generated. To partially offset these losses, the Company is pursuing other means of funding such as licenses, contracts and collaborations with third parties. The award of such grants and contracts depends on numerous factors, many of which are not in the Companys control, and therefore it is difficult to predict if this strategy will be successful.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception in May 2003, the Company has generated significant losses. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had $28.5 million in cash and cash equivalents compared to $19.1 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities at December 31, 2005. The Companys investment objectives are primarily to preserve capital and liquidity and secondarily to obtain investment income. The Company invests excess cash in certificates of deposit, U.S. government obligations and high grade commercial paper.
The Companys operating activities have required significant amounts of cash. This trend will continue through FY 2007 as the Companys Subsidiaries continue to develop and refine their products and technology. During this period the Company does not expect to generate significant amounts of revenue. It is projected that the Company and its Subsidiaries will continue to add staff, property, and equipment during FY 2007. In addition, the Company expects to continue to invest in new sponsored research projects and new business opportunities. At December 31, 2006, the Company had the right to provide, in its sole discretion, an additional $7 million to Calando if certain milestones are reached and $4 million to Unidym at specified times. If made, these capital commitments will be used for research and development, for business development and salaries. The remainder of the cash will be used to fund on going operations. The Company believes that the cash on hand at December 31, 2006 is sufficient to meet all existing obligations and fund existing operations in FY 2007.
Since inception, the Company has funded operations and acquisitions through the issuance of equity. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had raised approximately $58 million through the sale of Common Stock and the exercise of warrants to purchase Common Stock and the sale of Insert preferred stock and warrants to purchase Insert preferred stock. New business opportunities may require additional cash resources. In the future, the Company may seek additional funding through public or private financing, through collaborations and/or through private and U.S. government grants.
Except for copy machines, the Company does not lease any equipment and purchases all of its required capital assets. To date, when leasing facility space, the Company has been successful in having most leasehold improvements paid for by the landlord and included in the lease cost. The Company may not be able to negotiate these terms in all cases going forward.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have and have not had any off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
All material contractual commitments are disclosed in the Notes to the Financial Statements. The Company has the option of providing additional capital funding to Calando ($7,000,000) and Unidym ($4,000,000), based upon the achievement of certain milestones, or to forfeit a specified portion of its interest in lieu of additional future funding.
22
Payments due by period | |||||||||||||||
Total | Less than 1 year |
1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | More than 5 Years | |||||||||||
Operating Lease Obligation |
$ | 1,629,589 | $ | 502,041 | $ | 779,203 | $ | 348,345 | $ | |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We manage our fixed income investment portfolio in accordance with our Investment Policy that has been approved by our Board of Directors. The primary objectives of our Investment Policy are to preserve principal, maintain a high degree of liquidity to meet operating needs, and obtain competitive returns subject to prevailing market conditions. Investments are made primarily in certificates of deposit, U.S. government agency debt securities and high grade commercial paper. Management may use additional investment vehicles as long as the vehicle meets the Investment Objectives and Minimum Acceptable Credit Quality. Our Investment Policy specifies credit quality standards for our investments. We do not own derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio.
As of December 31, 2006, we have no debt, no derivative instruments outstanding and we did not have any financing arrangements that were not reflected in our balance sheet.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, after evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15-d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Evaluation Date) have concluded that as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer where appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
No change in the Companys internal controls financial reporting occurred during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, these controls subsequent to the date this evaluation was carried out.
23
None.
ITEM 2. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES; USE OF PROCEEDS.
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
None.
None.
24
Exhibit Number |
Document Description | |
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of InterActive, Inc., a Delaware company, dated February 8, 2001 (1) | |
3.2 | Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of InterActive Group, Inc., dated January 12, 2004 (effecting, among other things a change in the corporations name to Arrowhead Research Corporation) (2) | |
3.3 | Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated January 25, 2005 (3) | |
3.4 | Bylaws (1) | |
4.1 | Form of Registration Rights Agreement dated January 24, 2006 (4) | |
4.2 | Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued January 24, 2006 (4) | |
10.1** | Copy of the Arrowhead Research Corporation (fka InterActive, Inc.) 2000 Stock Option Plan, the Arrowhead Research Corporation Stock Option Agreement (Incentive Stock Option) and the Arrowhead Research Corporation Stock Option Agreement (Nonstatutory Option) (5) | |
10.2** | Copy of the Arrowhead Research Corporation 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (6) | |
10.3 | Common Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2006, among Arrowhead, York, Knott and certain affiliates (4) | |
10.4** | Copy of Arrowhead Research Corporation 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended February 23, 2006 (7) | |
10.5 | Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement between Arrowhead Research and Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. dated March 31, 2006 (8) | |
10.6 | Agreement to Provide Additional Capital between Arrowhead Research and Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. dated March 31, 2006 (8) |
25
Exhibit Number |
Document Description | |
10.7 | Common Stock Transfer Agreement among Arrowhead Research, Mark Davis, John Petrovich and John Rossi (8) | |
10.8 | Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement between Arrowhead Research Corporation and Nanopolaris, Inc. dated June 13, 2006 (9) | |
10.9 | Agreement to Provide Additional Capital between Arrowhead Research Corporation and NanoPolaris, Inc. dated June 13, 2006 (9) | |
10.10 | Severance Agreement and General Release between Arrowhead Research Corporation and Leon Ekchian dated August 1, 2006 (10) | |
10.11** | Executive Incentive Plan, adopted December 12, 2006 (11) | |
10.12** | Directors Compensation Policy, as amended December 12, 2006 (11) | |
10.13 | Amended and Restated License Agreement between Insert Therapeutics, Inc. and Calando Pharmaceuticals, Inc. dated July 1, 2005 (Portions omitted pursuant to request for confidential treatment.) (11) | |
10.14 | Series C-2 Stock Purchase Agreement between Arrowhead Research Corporation and Insert Therapeutics, Inc. dated October 25, 2006. (12) | |
10.15 | Form of Warrant Agreement between Arrowhead Research Corporation and Insert Therapeutics, Inc. dated October 25, 2006. (12) | |
31.1 | Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer* | |
31.2 | Section 302 Certification of President & Chief Financial Officer * | |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification by Principal Executive Officer* | |
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification by President & Principal Financial Officer* |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Indicates compensation plan, contract or arrangement. |
(1) | Incorporated by reference from the Schedule 14C filed by registrant on December 22, 2000. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference from the Schedule 14C filed by registrant on December 22, 2003. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended December 31, 2004, filed by registrant on February 11, 2005. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by registrant on January 18, 2006. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed by registrant on October 29, 2004. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference from Annex A to the definitive Schedule 14C filed by registrant on December 16, 2004. |
(7) | Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by registrant on February 28, 2006. |
(8) | Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by registrant on April 6, 2006. |
(9) | Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on 8-K filed by the registrant on June 16, 2006. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference from the Quarterly Report on 10-Q filed by the registrant on August 9, 2006. |
(11) | Incorporated by reference from the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the registrant on December 14, 2006. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the registrant on October 27, 2006. |
26
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Issuer has caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: February 9, 2007
ARROWHEAD RESEARCH CORPORATION. | ||
BY: | /s/ Joseph T. Kingsley | |
Joseph T. Kingsley | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
27
Exhibit 31.1
SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION
I, R. Bruce Stewart, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Arrowhead Research Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), for the registrant and we have:
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(c) disclosed in this Quarterly Report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 9, 2007 |
/s/ R. BRUCE STEWART |
R. Bruce Stewart, |
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION
I, Joseph T. Kingsley, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Arrowhead Research Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), for the registrant and we have:
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(c) disclosed in this Quarterly Report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 9, 2007 |
/s/ JOSEPH T. KINGSLEY |
Joseph T. Kingsley |
Interim President & Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.1
SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Arrowhead Research Corporation (the Company) for the quarter ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, R. Bruce Stewart, the chief executive officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: February 9, 2007
/s/ R. BRUCE STEWART |
R. Bruce Stewart |
Chief Executive Officer |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
EXHIBIT 32.2
SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Arrowhead Research Corporation (the Company) for the quarter ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Joseph T. Kingsley, the chief financial officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: February 9, 2007
/s/ JOSEPH T. KINGSLEY |
Joseph T. Kingsley |
Interim President & Chief Financial Officer |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.